Friday, 24 March 2017

Celestial Navigation in Use...

as extracted from YachtBoatNews.com...

Marion Bermuda Race

The Marion Bermuda Race is the only US East coast offshore race which features a Celestial Navigation Classification with appropriate time credits


Andy Howe taking a sight aboard Founder's Trophy winner 'Ti' in the 2015 Marion Bermuda Race. He will navigate for Ray Cullum aboard 'Frolic' in this 2017 race starting June 9 in Marion MA © Andy Howe

It is the only one that offers prizes for yachts that sail by the stars. The Beverly Yacht Club Polaris Trophy is offered for the first celestially navigated yacht and that yacht’s navigator is recognized with the Navigator’s Trophy.

So far for this 2017 Marion Bermuda Race, there are 11 Founders Division racers entered to sail under the Celestial Classification. These entries will get a 3% credit on their ORR rating handicap time on time. Completed entries must be in by May 27. The race starts in Buzzard’s Bay on June 9.
One of those celestial entries, Ray Cullum— a race trustee, past Beverly YC commodore and long-time race volunteer— is sailing his own Bill Dixon designed 44′ sloop “Frolic”. This is his first time skippering his own boat, but his 6th Marion Bermuda Race in all. He has raced on boats ranging from 39 to 67 feet.

“I did my first MBR in 1999, and we went celestially.” Cullum said. “Going celestially adds an additional level of achievement to the race. You pay a lot more attention to your environment going celestially as your DR [dead reckoning] plot is the all important method and is something many of us no longer use with the advent of electronic GPS and chart plotters.”

“There is a certain excitement about navigating to an island 650 nautical miles away by the sun, moon and stars,” he added.

Ray has brought a winning navigator on board. Andy Howe, navigator of the 2015 winner “Ti” will be plotting “Frolic’s” course south across the Gulf Stream and through the 150 mile long ‘happy valley’ on the approach to Bermuda. Howe has done ten Bermuda races, six from Marion and four from Newport.

Howe talked about learning celestial navigation and then teaching the skill to others, “I learned Celestial back in the mid 70’s while doing a stint in the USCG. I got better at it running private yachts and delivering them back and forth to the Caribbean. Then for 12 years I worked for Ocean Navigator and taught a lot of navigation courses including celestial. I taught both in classroom sessions and on board “Ocean Star” their training vessel.”

“Celestial is a traditional skill/art,” Howe added. “It demands a lot of attention to detail and enough subjective analysis to bring more than number crunching to bear. Being able to take the hard info from sights, the boat dead reckoning information, and then getting it all onto the chart for interpretation is where the art really comes into play.”

Ray Cullum's Bill Dixon designed 44' sloop “Frolic” will sail as a Celestial classification entry in the 2017 Marion Bermuda Race. © Brian Gaudet
Ray Cullum’s Bill Dixon designed 44′ sloop “Frolic” will sail as a Celestial classification entry in the 2017 Marion Bermuda Race. © Brian Gaudet
“The reward from using celestial accurately across 650 miles of open ocean is tremendous,” he continued. “I have rarely been more than 5 miles off in my final position, so it can be done. Doing the 2015 race with a family crew and boat and having all the other variables in the race come together in our favor for multiple wins provided all of us with a lifetime of memories. I hope the “Frolic” adventure is a repeat of 2015.”

When “Frolic” reaches a point 50 miles from the finish off Bermuda’s St. David’s Lighthouse, the team can uncover the electronics for the final approach. This is a concession to safety since Bermuda’s northern shore is surrounded by reefs. If you were keeping score it would be something like Reefs 195, Ships and Yachts 0.

During the race, traditional star, sun, planet or moon sights must determine a yacht’s location. Navigators of yachts competing using celestial navigation must at a minimum maintain, and have ready for inspection in Bermuda, a paper-based log of each sight (including body, date, time, and Ha), paper or electronic plotting sheets, and a paper chart showing fixes resulting from sights used for navigation. Most important will be the fix used to determine that the yacht was, or was not, within 50 NM of Kitchen Shoal beacon.

Yachts may use modern onboard non GPS based instruments. Speedometer, distance log, compass, depth sounder and the thermometer use to indicate their location in the warm waters of the Gulf Stream are some of the allowances. Calculators and computers may be used for sight reductions and for computing courses.

Like many of the entries in this year’s race, Ray will be staying for the America’s Cup finals. The America’s Cup Match between the final challenger and Oracle Team USA, the defender will be sailed June 17-27 following the challengers qualifying and playoffs starting May 26.

by Talbot Wilson

Monday, 20 March 2017

The Essential (and Then Some) BC Coast and Beyond Book List

Are you ready for this? Just pulled together what I have accumulated over the years as they relate to the following headings...

Adventures - Sailing and Otherwise

26 Feet To The Charlottes - June Cameron
Adventuring to Princess Louisa Inlet - Betty Wright
The Curve of Time - M. Wylie Blanchet
Following The Curve of Time - Cathy Converse
Lee Shore Blues; Sex, Drugs and Bluewater Sailing - Peter M. Heiberg
Passage to Juneau; A Sea and Its Meanings - Jonathan Raban
Sailing Home; A Journey Through Time, Place and Memory - Gary Geddes
Shelter From The Storm - June Cameron
South Islander; Memoirs of a Cruising Dog - Amanda Spottiswoode
Voyages to Windward; Sailing Adventures on Vancouver Island's West Coast - Elsie Hulsizer

 

Chartbooks

Chart 3311 (Strip Chart); Strait of Georgia-Sunshine Coast, Vancouver Harbour to Desolation Sound - Canadian Hydrographic Service
Chart 3312; Jervis Inlet & Desolation Sound - Canadian Hydrographic Service
Chart 3313; Gulf Islands - Canadian Hydrographic Service
Cruising Atlas for Northwest Waters (2009) - Evergreen Pacific Publishing
Marine Atlas Vol. 1; Olympia to Malcolm Island (2010) - Frank Morris and W.R. Heath
West Coast of Vancouver Island Cruising Atlas (2002) - Evergreen Pacific Publishing

 

Cruising Guides

Broughtons
Broughton Islands Cruising Guide (2011) - Peter Vassilopoulos
Cruising Beyond Desolation Sound (1979) - John Chappell
The Broughtons; A Dreamspeaker Cruising Guide, Vol. 5 (2016) - Anne &Laurence Yeadon-Jones

Desolation Sound
Cruising to Desolation Sound (2009) - Peter Vassilopoulos
Cruising Guide to British Columbia Vol. 2, Desolation Sound (1997) - Bill Wolferstan
Desolation Sound & the Discovery Islands; A Dreamspeaker Cruising Guide (2017) - Anne & Laurence Yeadon-Jones
Gunkholing in Desolation Sound and Princess Louisa (1989) - Al Cummings and Jo Bailey-Cummings

General

Anchorages and Marine Parks; The Guide to Popular Pacific Northwest Destinations (2008) - Peter Vassilopoulos
Best Anchorages of the Inside Passage (2014) - Anne Vipond and William Kelly
Docks and Destinations; The Complete Guide to Pacific Northwest Marinas (2010) - Peter Vassilopoulos
The Inside Passage, Puget Sound to Alaska (2015) - Peter Vassilopoulos
South Coast of British Columbia (2009) - Don Douglass & Reanne Hemingway-Douglass
Voyage of the Dreamspeaker; Vancouver-Desolation Sound Cruising Highlights - Anne & Laurence Yeadon-Jones
Waggoner Cruising Guide; The Bible for Northwest Cruising
    - Free Download...http://waggonerguide.com/free-download-of-the-2017-waggoner-cruising-   guide/

Gulf Islands
Cruising Guide to Britsih Columbia Vol. 1; Gulf Islands (1987) - Bill Wolferstan
Exploring the San Juan and Gulf Islands (2011) - Don Douglass & Reanne Hemingway-Douglass
Gulf Islands Cruising Guide (2014) - Peter Vassilopoulos
Gulf Islands & Vancouver Island; A Dreamspeaker Cruising Guide (2006) - Anne & Laurence Yeadon-Jones
Gunkholing in the Gulf Islands (1986) - Al Cummings and Jo Bailey-Cummings

Inside Passage
Cruising The Secret Coast - Jennifer and James Hamilton

Sunshine Coast
Cruising Guide to British Columbia Vol. 3 - Sunshine Coast (1994) - Bill Wolferstan
Vancouver, Howe Sound & the Sunshine Coast; A Dreamspeaker Cruising Guide Vol 3 (2016) - Anne & Laurence Yeadon-Jones

West Coast of Vancouver Island
Cruising Guide to the West Coast of Vancouver Island (1998) - Don Watmough
The West Coast of Vancouver Island; A Dreamspeaker Cruising Guide Vol. 6 (2009) - Anne & Laurence Yeadon-Jones
Vancouver Island's West Coast (1999) - Don Douglass & Reanne Hemingway-Douglass

 

Culinary

The Raincoast Kitchen; Coastal Cuisine with a Dash of History - Campbell River and District Museum and Archives Society
Salmon, The Cookbook - Bill Jones, Editor
Sea Salt; Recipes from the West Coast Galley - Alison Malone Eathorne, Hilary & Lorna Malone

 

History

British Columbia Coast Names; Their Origin and History - Captain John T. Walbran
Vancouver's Voyage; Charting the Northwest Coast - Robin Fisher
Desolation Sound, A History - Heather Harbord
Evergreen Islands, A History of the Islands of the Inside Passage - Doris Anderson
The Quadra Story; A History of Quadra Island - Jeanette Taylor
Spilsbury's Album - Photographs and Reminiscences of the BC Coast - Jim Spilsbury
Tidal Passages; A History of the Discovery Islands - Jeanette Taylor

 

Life in BC

The Accidental Airline - Howard White and Jim Spilsbury
Destination Cortez Island; A Sailor's Life Along the BC Coast, A Memoir - June Cameron
Drawn To Sea - Yvonne Maximchuk
Dynamite Stories - Judith Williams
The Fisher Queen; A Deckhand's Tales of the BC Coast - Sylvia Taylor
Fishing The Coast; A Life on the Water - Don Pepper
Fishing With John - Edith Iglauer
Full Moon Flood Tide; Bill Proctor's Raincoast - Bill Proctor and Yvonne Maximchuk
Heart of the Rainforest; A Life Story - Alexandra Morton and Billy Proctor
House Calls by Float Plane - Dr. Alan Swan
Keepers of the Light - Donald Graham
Lights of the Inside Passage - Donald Graham
Light Years; Memoir of a Modern Lighthouse Keeper - Caroline Woodward
Listening To Whales - Alexandra Morton
Milk Spills & One-Log Loads; Memories of a Pioneer Truck Driver - Frank White
The Protected Place - Gilean Douglas
The Queen of the North Disaster; The Captain's Story - Colin Henthorne
Raincoast Chronicles; Vol. 1 (1984) to Vol. 23 (2015) - Various Editors and Authors
The Royal Fjord, Memories of Jervis Inlet - Ray Phillips
Sea Stories of the Inside Passage; In the Wake of the Nid - Iain Lawrence
Spilsbury's Coast; Pioneer Years in the Wet West - Howard White and Jim Spilsbury
The Sunshine Coast; From Gibsons to Powell River - Howard White
That Went By Fast; My First Hundred Years - Frank White
Tide Rip & Back Eddies; Bill Proctor's Tales of Blackfish Sound - Bill Proctor and Yvonne Maximchuk
Totem Poles and Tea - Hughina Harold
The Uchuck Years; A West Coast Shipping Saga - David Esson Young
Upcoast Summers - Beth Hill

 

Novels - BC Related (Fiction and Non-Fiction)

Desolation Sound - Fraser C. Heston
Desolation Sound - Marion C. Jensen
Emergence - Tyler Brand
Sea Without Shores - Norm Gibbons
Voyage of the Arrogant - Norm Gibbons

 

Other Nautical Stuff

Learn to Sail The Hard Way - Don Watmough
Local Knowledge; A Skipper's Reference, Tacoma to Ketchikan - Kevin Monahan
Stalking Salmon & Wrestling Drunks - Peter L. Gordon

 

Sailing Directions and Other Resources

BC Vol. 1; British Columbia Coast (South Portion) - Canadian Hydrographic Service
Current Atlas (See Note 1); Juan de Fuca Strait to Strait of Georgia - Fisheries and Oceans Canada
Ports and Passes; Tides and Currents (Published Annually) - Chyna Sea Ventures

 

Weather

Living With Weather; Along The British Columbia Coast - Owen S. Lange
Marine Weather Hazards Manual - Environment Canada
The Wind Came All Ways - Owen S. Lange

Notes
1 - You will need the applicable Annual version of the Current Atlas Lookup Tables

Monday, 27 February 2017

How To Determine IE of Your Sextant...

This will focus on and in support of land based observations through an artificial horizon where no long range horizon is visible to check alignment of your mirrors.

During the Winter I take a lot of sights from my backyard and it was only after discovering this approach I started to get the best accuracy. Unfortunately what the next iteration of determining my sextant's IE was the result of mucking around with the micrometer of my Freiberger that gave me huge unease in that I had misaligned the micrometer wheel by loosening a bolt head. Curses!!!

So with a blazing Sun, full shades on - Take readings of the reflected Sun both above and below the original - recorded the results, totaled the results and divided in half. The difference and when signed by the larger reading should be the IE of the instrument.


This I did once before and was getting very good accuracy on sights. The consternation that developed was that every time that I did it today and yesterday - I got different results! Both holding the sextant horizontally and vertically. I know that the sun is always moving from east to west, but why should the resulting IE change?

I will take additional readings throughout the day just to see how much it changes, maybe the changes are a result of altitude, refraction and diameter of the Sun - changing throughout the day.

Sunday, 19 February 2017

Sample Itinerary to Desolation Sound

Okay, Desolation Sound warrants a longer passage as it further away from Nanaimo but also many spectacular places to stop enroute and once there. During the summer it could be quite crowded so early arrivals may be required. The proposal is a 14 day passage that has a few long days and many short days to enjoy the stops. The overall distance is about about 260 nm.

If I were to propose a cruise it might look like this...

Day 1 - Nanaimo to Pender Harbour (crossing Strait of Georgia)
Day 2 - Pender Harbour to Savary Island
Day 3 - Savary Island to Roffey Island
Day 4 - Roffey Island to Roscoe Bay
Day 5 - Roscoe Bay to Teakerne Arm
Day 6 - Teakerne Arm to Von Donop Inlet
Day 7 - Weather Day
Day 8 - Von Donop Inlet to OCtopus Islands
Day 9 - Octopus Islands to Drew Harbour
Day 10 - Drew Harbour to Mansons Landing
Day 11 - Mansons Landing to Comox
Day 12 - Comox to Tribune Bay
Day 13 - Tribune Bay to Schooner Cove
Day 14 - Schooner Cove to Nanaimo


A must to use for planning and underway, the Dreamspeaker Guide for Desolation Sound...


A lot more sailing there and back but once there the locale is amazing and awesome. The summer weather can be fantastic and during spring and fall you will encounter why Captain Vancouver when surveying the northern Strait of Georgia called it Desolation Sound. The gloom, the mist and the isolation all contributed to Captain Vancouver's naming source. However, when the sun shines and the snow capped mountains rise high above you - it is a completely different story.

The Desolation of Desolation Sound
Mount Denam in Desolation Sound
It will take a couple of days to get far enough north before you arrive in Desolation Sound. Weather will determine whether you go up the west or east side of the Strait of Georgia. The east side will offer more protection in the lee of Texada Island and a few more places to duck in if bad weather dictates.

After checking the boat out thoroughly - safety, systems, provisions and crew familiarization - it should be an easy hop across the Strait for an overnight anchorage in Pender Harbour. Lots of little nooks and bays to drop anchor including slips and moorage at local marinas.

Pender Harbour
Next day is a full day underway northwards up the Malaspina Strait to the beach infested north shore of Savary Island. It is so beautiful here that one doesn't want to leave but veg and hang out the rest of the trip. No way for that - it gets better so we must move on. Savary Island needs to be carefully navigated due to the shallow water surrounding 2 of its 4 sides.

Savary Island
Once we have reached Savary Island, the rest of Desolation Sound is now within easy reach. I could write a lot about it but it will be the pictures that will explain the best and the most about Desolation Sound. The big and potentially rough water is now behind us. The mountains start rising out of the water in steep increments.

Time to start cruising...

Just around the corner of Malaspina Peninsula in the Inlet of the same name are a number of amazing harbours, bays, coves, nooks and crannies for boats - we will pick one of the many - Grace Harbour. Any of the overnight stops we will stay at will warrant lingering and a wish to stay - but that will be the case for any or all that we will be going to. So stay firm and keep moving!

Grace Harbour
In the eastern part of Desolation Sound we start to engage its more remotest areas in the shadow of the Coastal Mountains of mainland BC. Most noticiable is the upthrusting rock block of Mount Denman as head past Prideaux Haven to the picturesque and secluded Roffey Island. We have elected to go past Prideaux Haven as it the place where every one goes. It is worth it but it gets plenty crowded.

Prideaux Haven
In Desolation Sound the mountains rise steeply above the water, as steeply as the go below. It makes for challenges to find a place to drop anchor except for the well known havens that we will be visiting.

Roscoe Bay on the other north side of Homfray Channel is an interesting little refuge. It is linked by trail, lake and lagoon to the west side of West Redonda Island to Refuge Cove. You have to really want to go to Roscoe Bay but it is easy to see why. Once there you also have to stay because the tide will keep you there. Entry to the narrow bay is partially obstructed by a bar that is exposed at low tide but passable only at high water. So timing is important coming and going. Black Lake at the top of the bay is accessible and provides good swimming.

Roscoe Bay
 Around the corner at Refuge Cove, it is a must stop to engage in the local history and see what baked goods are to be found. It is very popular so we won't be staying long.

Refuge Cove Store
Part of the history of Desolation Sound includes logging of the forests. At the head of Teakerne Arm is a beautiful waterfall which is headed by freshwater Cassel Lake. The hike up will show some of the logging equipment used and left behind. Rusting old logging equipment that hauled logs from the interior down into the water of the Arm before being taking to the mill. The shelf at the waters edge is very narrow so carefully placement of the anchor is required - there are only a few places that will support an overnight stay under light weather conditions.

Teakerne Arm Waterfall
We will heading around the top end of Cortes Island to a uniquely named Von Donop Inlet. The Inlet bisects the island and connects to Squirrel Cove on the east side via trail. Squirrel Cove is a fairly large anchorage but it is Von Donop with its seclusion and isolation that is the draw. Careful navigation is required to avoid rock hazards.

Von Donop Inlet
It wouldn't be the west coast of BC if we didn't have some tidal passes to deal with. Officially called Beazley Passage or locally Surge Narrows - this narrow pass between a couple of small islands can be confoundingly a nonevent or a furious and highly dangerous flow of water. Just look at the photos!

Beazley Passage - Hold On!
The Octopus Islands, which is also a marine park - is an oasis in the wilderness. Gunkholing at its optimum.

The Octopus Islands
Back through Beazley Passage will take us to the inside of Rebecca Spit on Quadra Island to safe Drew Harbour. A lot of the passages between stops are very short and will allow ample time to go shore side for excursions of all kinds, or beachcombing and kayaking - the sky filled mountains offer no limit.

Rebecca Spit on Quadra Island
Things start to get a bit unusual in where some of the names come from. Much history can be explored to determine where Uganda Spit at the top end of Marina Island came from? Cortes Island of Spanish ancestry is well supported with marinas, provisions and safe anchorage in Gorge Harbour and Mansons Landing.

Entry to Gorge Harbour
You could spend a lifetime discovering and rediscovering new and same places - there is no end. Interestingly, it was Captain Vancouver, remember we started with him that determined that Vancouver Island was in fact an island, because the tides were coming in from the south and the north. This flow of water happens to meet in Desolation Sound and the result is fairly warm water by BC standards permits excellent swimming in the ocean water. The tides still rise and fall significantly but the water doesn't get churned up as much thereby be allowed to warm up from the sun.

Mitlenatch Island - Where South Meets North
It will take at least 2 whole days to comfortably return to the charter base. An overnight stop can be made in a number of places - namely Comox, Henry Bay or Schooner Cove. My choice would be Tribune Bay on the side side of Hornby Island as long as the southerly winds are not blowing.

Tribune Bay of Hornby Island
Whew - what a trip! Can we do it again next year please?


Saturday, 18 February 2017

Sample Itinerary to the Sunshine Coast and Princess Louisa Inlet

So here I am in cold, gray but sunny Toronto imagining a passage to the Sunshine Coast and also up to Princess Louisa Inlet. Where would I go and why? This might be it for 10 days...

Day 1 - Nanaimo to Pender Harbour (crossing Strait of Georgia)
Day 2 - Pender Harbour to Egmont
Day 3 - Egmont to PLI
Day 4 - PLI (Harbour day)
Day 5 - PLI to Harmony Islands
Day 6 - Harmony Islands to Ballet Bay
Day 7 - Ballet Bay to Buccaneer Bay
Day 8 - Buccaneer Bay to Jedediah Island
Day 9 - Jedidiah Island to Schooner Cove (crossing Strait of Georgia)
Day 10 - Schooner Cove to Nanaimo

The idea is that it is not a race but to be able to enjoy the sights and destinations - and to be relaxed while doing it all.



The passage is about 200 nm, a few days that are longer in travel and other days where you are just puddle jumping around.

A serious and informative guide...


After leaving the charter base of Nanaimo the first thing to deal with (besides the weather) is the Whiskey Gulf (WG) military missile test range just northeast of Nanaimo and sort of in the way if you are making a crossing to the Sunshine Coast. The bad news is that if they are testing you have to go around and this is most usually done during the week. The good news is that they don't test on weekends so you can take the direct route across. The most important thing no matter what is to call in and check either week day or weekend - you don't want a cruise missile or torpedo chasing you across.

Whiskey Golf Military Test Range
The crossing of the Strait of Georgia can be a mild or extreme adventure. Conditions can be smooth as glass - no wind or all the way to storm warnings with wind on current that translates into dangerous conditions.

I believe in going greater or longer distances at the beginning of a passage to create opportunities for relief in case bad weather keeps you in harbour. So the destination for the first day would be Pender Harbour which is about 35 nm away.

Pender Harbour
Pender Harbour is considered to be the Venice of the Pacific what with the hugely undulating harbour coastline and waterfront buildings and boardwalks. It is a good place to do any last minute provisioning before services disappear on the way to PLI. There are lots of good places to anchor or even to get a slip at a marina.

Next stop is going to be Egmont which is an easy sail or motor up Agamemnon Channel to the mouth of Sechelt Inlet, home of the Skookumchuk Narrows where tidal flow can reach up to 15 knots. Yes - we will stay away from there with our sailboat. This same current but preferably at slack needs to be navigated when berthing in Egmont. Egmont will be our last place to refuel in case we have to motor all the way to PLI.

Skookumchuk Rapids
There are very few places to anchor or holdover on the way to PLI as the water depths drop off severely very close to shore just as the mountains rise quickly out of the water. These narrow fjords are amazing and delight to experience. The 40 nm passage up to PLI needs to be timed to meet slack water at Malibu Rapids just before entering the final inlet to PLI. The rapids at Malibu can hit 4 to 6 Knots so it is advised to wait if you are on a sailboat.

Slack at Malibu Rapids
There are a few places to drop anchor in the narrow shoreline of PLI, as well, there is Macdonald Island that provides good anchorage if the park dock is full and too noisy. It is a ways in to get to PLI so why not make the most of it by staying an extra day. There are hikes that can be made, especially up the mountainside to the Trappers Cabin which is described in the must read of The Curve of Time by Muriel Wylie Blanchet. If there is one book that will get you going to read about the BC coast, its history and people, the industries and the marine environment - it is this book.

Above Princess Louisa Inlet
Princess Louisa Inlet
It is Chatterbox Falls that makes PLI the highlight that it is.

Princess Louisa Inlet at Chatterbox Falls
Leaving PLI must again be timed to transit Malibu Rapids then a passage down the picturesque reaches back to Jervis Inlet. If you have motored a lot, a return to Egmont may be recommended to refuel, otherwise it is on to the Harmony Islands of Hotham Sound where a small cluster of islands in this very scenic locale provides shelter and views.

Harmony Islands
The return passage over the next few days will be a lot easier as they are shorter and within easy reach of Nanaimo if needed due to weather. 

To be navigated only at high water a transit of Telescope Passage takes us between Hardy and Nelson Islands to Blind Bay. There are several well protected anchorages at Musket Island and Ballet Bay. Lots of room for a several boats.

Musket Island
The thing about the Sunshine Coast is that it is more remote and the natural environment is spectacular - much of it only accessible by boat. Ballet Bay is a pretty little bay with some inhabitation. Jim Spilsbury of Queen Charlotte Airlines lived here previously on Nelson Island.

An easy sail down Malaspina Strait starts to take us back to civilization near the Thormanby Islands. Most of the islands in the area have some form of connection to horse racing in their history. Buccaneer Bay is an anchor located between the North and South Islands with on shore access to the park and beaches.

Thormanby Islands
Not too far westwards between Texada and Lasqueti Islands is a group of small islands that has some amazing anchorages in the nooks and crevasses. Plan to get here early before spots disappear. Lasqueti is within a day of Nanaimo so that we can be mindful of weather conditions on the crossing. 

Jedediah Island

Schooner Cove just north of Nanoose Harbour provides a full service marina stop if desired, otherwise Nanaimo can be easily reached in a single day.

Nanaimo looking Towards the Mainland
Yes - we went all the way over to the coastal mountains and returned safely!

Thursday, 16 February 2017

Sample Itineraries for 5 Day Instructional Cruises

I may be instructing a 5 day overnight cruise through the Southern Gulf Islands this June/July 2017 through Nanaimo Yacht Charters and Sailing School. So of course I started to imagine all of the great places that one could go to. The following represents some sample cruise routes and destinations - either anchorages or moorages. All are spectacular and very civilized with scenic locales and on shore activities of various kinds.

These routes are very leisurely with no more than 20 nm between anchorages and lots of time for drills and lessons on the water.

The total distance for all of these routes is about 100 nm so it makes for an easy sail among these spectacularly scenic locations. The Dreamspeaker Guides are a must to review and to use as planning sources...



Route No. 1




Day 1 - Nanaimo to Clam Bay (Anchorage)
Day 2 - Clam Bay to Montague Harbour (Mooring Buoy)
Day 3 - Montague Harbour to Princess Bay via Ganges (Anchorage)
Day 4 - Princess Bay to Telegraph Harbour (Moorage)
Day 5 - Telegraph Harbour to Nanaimo (Moorage)

From the charter base it is about 1 hour to Dodd Narrows that must be transited at slack water down the north end of Stuart Channel to the east side of Thetis Island where Clam Bay provides a wide open anchorage that has dinghy access through The Cut to Telegraph Harbour's bistro and pub.

Clam Bay, Thetis Island
Montague Harbour is an easy sail southwards in the Trincomali Channel. Mooring buoys at Montague Harbour Marine Park provide shore access to the park and on shore destinations.

Ganges is a must stop for shore activities - crafts, treats, provisions, coffee shop and bakery. It is a busy marina and active hub for a quick visit.

Ganges
Princess Bay is a very pretty anchorage on the south side of Portland Island with beautiful hikes around the island surveying some interesting heritage locations.


Princess Bay, Portland Island
Going northwards on the return leg one ends up on the west side of Telegraph Harbour after going through Sansum Narrows and the south end of Stuart Channel.There are two marinas for an overnight stay.

The final day's passage takes one through Dodd Narrows once again - timing is important to go through on slack. A return to Nanaimo completes the cruise.

Route No. 2



Day 1 - Nanaimo to Pirate's Cove (Anchorage)
Day 2 - Pirate's Cove to Ganges (Moorage)
Day 3 - Ganges to Genoa Bay via Cowichan Bay (Anchorage)
Day 4 - Genoa Bay to Sibell Bay via Chemainus (Anchorage)
Day 5 - Sibell Bay to Nanaimo (Moorage)

Pirate's Cove is a fun anchorage coming in via a resident painted transit on a rock and a tree over a small bar that needs to be crossed at high water. The anchorage is popular so a stern tie to rings on shore is a must.

Pirate's Cove, De Courcey Island
An overnight in Ganges is great with some fine restaurants and pubs to visit. A side trip to Cowichan Bay is an interesting detour before dropping the hook in Genoa Bay which is a great protected anchorage.

Genoa Bay
On the way northwards through Sansum Narrows and Stuart Channel, a short stop can be made in Chemainus for Sushi or Cinnamon Buns, then on into Ladysmith Harbour for an overnight anchorage in the protected and secluded cove of Sibell Bay. There are day wanderings that can be made into Ladysmith.

Sibell Bay, Ladysmith Harbour
After coordinating with slack current through Dodd Narrows, the final run across Northumberland Strait brings us back to the charter base in Nanaimo.

Route No. 3



Day 1 - Nanaimo to Princess Cove (Anchorage)
Day 2 - Princess Cove to Russell Island (Anchorage)
Day 3 - Russell Island to Bird's Eye Cove (Moorage)
Day 4 - Bird's Eye Cove to North Cove (Anchorage)
Day 5 - North Cove to Nanaimo (Moorage)

Princess Cove is a narrow and sheltered anchorage on beautiful Wallace Island - stern tying to shore is a must. Hiking trails can be accessed on shore.

Wallace Island
The north side of Russell Island provides good protection from southerly winds and Ferry traffic wake. The island has a Hawaiian heritage and walking trails. A stop can be made into Fulford Harbour just 30 minutes to the north.

Russell Island
After rounding the bottom of Saltspring Island, transiting Sansum Narrows and entering Maple Bay - Bird's Eye Cove can be accessed for an overnight moorage at Maple Bay Marina.

Bird's Eye Cove, Maple Bay
 A leisurely sail northwards across Stuart Channel and around to the north side of Thetis Island brings one to the quiet and picturesque North Cove for a protected overnight anchorage.

The final day is an easy passage northwards through Dodd Narrows and arrival in Nanaimo.

An Extended Loop


 The winds are usually light during the summer months in the SGI. You can usually find winds on a regular basis in Plumper Sound which is between Mayne and North Pender Islands just south of Swanson Channel and Active Pass.


Additional destinations could include anchorages in Port Browning where on one of my first visits a bagpiper played to an appreciative anchored audience from somewhere on North Pender Island, and in shallower waters with a tricky entry in Winter Cove which is between Saturna and Samual Islands.

Port Browning, North Pender Island
Winter Cove, Saturna Island

Sailing below Moresby Island and towards Vancouver Island gives one a chance to stay overnight at a protected marina in Port Sydney, or others just to the north before Swartz Bay.